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Seminar
Department of Systems Engineering and Engineering Management
The Chinese
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Title |
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Warranty Costs Sharing
in a Supply Chain |
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Speaker |
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Prof. Fangruo Chen |
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Date |
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Dec. 10th, 2010 (Friday) |
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Time |
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10:30 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. |
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Venue |
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Room 513 |
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William M.W. Mong Engineering Building |
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(Engineering Building Complex Phase 2) |
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CUHK |
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Abstract:
We
consider a supply chain where a buyer (manufacturer) sources a component from
multiple suppliers. The buyer uses the component to make a product that she
sells to end customers. When the component fails in the field, warranty costs
are incurred. We are interested in understanding how the way the warranty
expenses are shared among the buyer and the suppliers impacts supply chain
decisions and profits. In particular, two sharing rules are considered. One
is the Equal Sharing Rule (ESR), whereby the buyer pays for a fixed
percentage of the total warranty expenses with the remainder equally shared
by the suppliers. The other is the Target Sharing Rule (TSR), whereby the
buyer still pays for a fixed percentage of the total warranty costs but the
rest of the warranty expenses are charged back to the originating suppliers
of the defective components. The suppliers each exert efforts to improve the
quality of their product. Such efforts not only reduce the total warranty
costs but also generate larger market shares for the effort-exerting
suppliers. Therefore, the suppliers are engaged in a multi-person game where
each supplier independently chooses his quality-improvement effort. Based on
the equilibrium outcomes of the suppliers’ game under both sharing rules, we
provide conditions under which the buyer prefers one sharing rule over
another. We also show how the comparison between the sharing rules changes if
the buyer can set the wholesale price to maximize her own profits. Finally,
we compare the performance of the decentralized supply chain with the
centralized scenario and provide conditions for supply chain coordination
through proper warranty costs sharing and wholesale pricing. Numerical
examples are used to illustrate various sensitivity analyses. |
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Biography:
Fangruo Chen is the
MUTB Professor of International Business at the Graduate School of Business, Professor Chen’s main
research area is operations strategy with a special focus on supply chain
management. He has published extensively in the field’s top academic journals
such as “Management Science,” “Operations Research,” and “Manufacturing & Service Operations
Management.” His research addresses a broad spectrum of strategic
issues such as strategic alignment, capacity planning, demand forecasting,
procurement/supplier management, production/service system designs, quality
management, information technology, green manufacturing, corporate social
responsibilities, etc. He holds a B.S. in Engineering from Professor Chen received
the prestigious CAREER Award from the National Science Foundation (USA),
1997. In 2004, he received the Distinguished Overseas Young Investigator
Award from the National Natural Science Foundation of China. In 2005, he was
appointed the Distinguished Visiting Professor by the Professor Chen held, and continues to hold, numerous leadership positions
in his profession: Area Editor for “Operations Research” (responsible for the
Manufacturing, Service, and Supply Chain Operations area), Departmental
Editor for “Management Science” (Supply
Chain Management Department), Senior Editor for “Manufacturing & Service Operations
Management,” and Editorial Board Member of “Marketing Science.” In 2006, he
served as the President of the Manufacturing
& Service Operations Management (MSOM) Society in the |
************************* ALL ARE WELCOME ************************
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Host |
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Prof. Sean X. Zhou |
Tel |
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(852)2609 8336 |
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Enquiries |
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Prof. Nan Chen or Prof. Sean X. Zhou |
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Department of Systems Engineering and Engineering
Management |
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CUHK |
Website |
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